Javascript Field Monitor

24 February 2008

While working on a recent Ruby on Rails project, I needed to be able to check the changes in the forms that were appearing on the page and highlight those fields on change. I looked around and couldn’t really find anything I liked, so I made one.

This script is about 30 lines of code, or 594 bytes minified. What it does is provides a Prototype observer on every field of every form on your page.

It then fires off a little script that adds “changed_field” to the class of that element if the field has been changed to a value that is different to the original value when the page was loaded.

This is done by comparing the original value on page load to the new value on change.

I have made it into a zip file that includes the javascript in an external file, a sample css file as well as a samle web page with a basic form on it to show you how it works. The zip file also includes a minified version as well as a copy of prototype 1.6.0.2 so you don’t have to download it separately and you can see it working “out of the box”.

Install It!

If you want to put it in a static web page, you need to do the following:

Put the following in your HEAD tag of your web page:


  <script type="text/javascript" src="prototype-1.6.0.2.js"></script>

  <script type="text/javascript" src="field_monitor_mini.js"></script>

  <script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8">

    document.observe('dom:loaded', function() {

      $$('form').each(function(form) { new FieldMonitor(form); });

    });

  </script>

This then loads the filed_monitor javascript, the prototype library and then fires of a document observer to create a field monitor for every form on the page once the DOM has loaded.

If you don’t want to do every document on the page, you can just specify one form by it’s ID like so:


  <script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8">

    new FieldMonitor('form-id');

  </script>

Reload your page and you should be working.

Ruby on Rails Integration

As I made this to work with Ruby on Rails, it is actually insanely simple to do. You can do the static version per the above by copying the file_monitor_mini.js file into your <strong>{=html}public/javascripts</strong>{=html} directory and then just putting the following into your <strong>{=html}layouts/application.html.erb</strong>{=html} file:


  <% javascript_include_tag 'field_monitor_mini.js' %>

Then, you can either put the <strong>{=html}new FieldMonitor(‘form-id’)</strong>{=html} code in your <strong>{=html}layouts/application.html.erb</strong>{=html} file, or if you are using RJS Templates, put the following in your RJS:


page << %[new FieldMonitor('form-id');]

And all should be good.

Download It!

You can download Field Monitor here.

Let me know if you find it useful!

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